Heat a frypan or kadhai. Dry roast the moong dal for a few minutes until golden and aromatic. Wash it thoroughly and set aside
Wash the rice and drain water. Set aside
In the same pan, heat 1 tbsp ghee. Add cumin seeds and let it splutter
Add bay leaf, cardamom, cinnamon, clove, dry red chilli and saute for a few seconds
Add ginger and cook for further few seconds. Add the cut vegetables, salt, sugar, turmeric powder, green chilli and mix well
Add the moong dal and saute for a minute or two
Add 6 cups water and bring to boil. Simmer on medium to low flame
When the moong dal starts to get tender, add the rice. Cook until it is completely done. Add ½ to 1 cup water if required
Once done, add garam masala, 1 tbsp ghee and mix well
Serve hot